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Openings · E06 · advanced

Catalan Opening

15 moves a side · 0/15 of White's moves mastered

The idea in one sentence

A Queen's Gambit with a fianchettoed bishop on g2: White lets Black take on c4 and wins it back while the bishop presses on the long diagonal.

♔ White's plans

  • Fianchetto the bishop on g2, aimed at b7 and the queenside
  • Win back c4 with Qc2 or Qa4
  • Press on the queenside and the long diagonal

♚ Black's plans

  • Take on c4 and try to keep it or free the game with ...c5
  • Develop the c8 bishop, the hardest piece
  • Neutralise the g2 bishop

Pawn structure. Queen's Gambit pawns, with White's bishop on the long diagonal.

How to learn it

  1. Read the idea and the plans: every move below serves one of them.
  2. In the story, ask of each move: what does it do, what does it stop, what does it prepare, why not the other one?
  3. Drill your side. At the key moves you name the idea first, then play the move.
  4. Missed moves come back first next time, and in your journal.

The defining moves

  • 3.g3 prepares the fianchetto.
  • 4.Bg2 puts the bishop on the long diagonal.
  • 6...dxc4 takes the gambit pawn.
  • 7.Qc2 wins the pawn back.

The line follows the moves masters play most (Lichess masters database), each checked by Stockfish 19 at depth 22; where the book move is not Stockfish's first choice, the story says so. Scores are in pawns from White's side: +0.30 is good for White, −0.30 for Black.